Democratic System Of Government And Its Impact On The Economic And Political Growth Of A Nation

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study It is difficult to come to terms on what democracy means. The core notion of democracy, on the other hand, is largely believed to have originated at Athens in the 5th century BC. Democracy, according to the Webster New Encyclopaedic Dictionary (1995), is a form of government in which the people have absolute authority and may exercise it directly or indirectly via representation. According to Lindell and Scott (1999), the phrase derives from the Greek word (demokratia), which was formed in the 5th century B.C. from (demos) "people" and (kratos) "power" or "rule." It is vital to highlight that the Athenians proposed a political system in which democratic citizenship was restricted to a small group of free men. Slaves and women were not allowed to take part. What is Democracy, according to a...

An Investigation On Prevalence Of Internet Usage And Its Impact On Academic Performance Using Secondary Schools In Awka, Anambra State As Case Study

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The recognized potential of technology to improve education has led to several initiatives to foster effective use and integration in the curriculum. As a new technology, the Internet offers the greatest promise for learning and universal access to high-quality education that humanity has ever known. The internet is a vital information and communication technology that has ushered in a worldwide information revolution (Siraj, et al., 2015). The internet is a knowledge pool, and any country that does not give its children with access to it is dethroning itself from its throne of dignity among other nations. It's being created to serve as a hub for a variety of activities for people of all ages (Akin-Adaeamola, 2014). The internet has become a huge part of people's everyday life. The internet...

An Investigation Of The Impact Of Accounting Information System On The Effective Administration Of Local Government In Lagos State

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study According to Gullkvist [2003] because the need for reliable data is growing, information systems are increasing at the moment. This entails continuing to create information systems in order to meet information demands. As a result, technologies to address the need for information will be developed. The use of computerized AIS will boost the efficiency of organizational operations including budgeting, accounting and reporting, auditing, and control. Accounting information systems may assist users by providing complete data that is both clear and accurate. Accounting information systems must be connected to firm objectives, according to Dalci and Tanis [2002], although this does not apply to the public sector. Gullkvist [2003] offers a different take on the matter, claiming that AIS would be...

An Investigation Of Financial Management Systems Effectiveness In Imo State (Case Study Of Ideato North Local Government)

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1    BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY A financial management system can be said to be the methods and software that an organization employs to control and administer its revenue, spending, and assets in order to maximize profits and ensure long-term viability. Financial management is the process of managing an organization's or program's resources in order to fulfill goals and objectives as efficiently as feasible by putting those resources to use in carrying out planned activities (Abdullahi, 1999). A financial management system is made up of a set of tools and processes that allow for the management, conservation, allocation, and investment of an organization's or program's resources. In most countries throughout the world, financial management is at the heart of public sector reform. With the rising problems of...

An Examination Of The Factors Influencing Alcohol Abuse Among Undergraduates In Nigeria (Case Study Of The University Of Benin)

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1  BACKGROUND OF STUDY Alcohol usage has a long history in Nigeria, especially among populations where it is not prohibited by religion. It is frequently drunk during rites, marriage ceremonies, burials, and funerals (Akindutire, & Adegboyega, 2012). Palm wine and hot liquids are especially utilized at such times for pouring libations, giving prayers, and proclaiming such occurrences. Palm wine–fermented from the sap of the oil palm tree, beer, burukutu–fermented from guinea-corn, and local gin–distilled from palm wine–are among the most regularly consumed alcoholic drinks. Akindutire & Adegboyega, (2012) stated that In 2014, Nigerians used 28.3 litres of pure alcohol per capita (15+) among male and female consumers. This does not include the massive amounts of homemade alcohol drank, which are...

An Examination Of Poverty And Its Effect On Educational Development Of Children In Kogi State

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of The Study Poverty is a worldwide issue as affirmed by Ibrahim, (2007) which affects people at varied depths, and degrees at various times and stages. It is seen by Ajegi, (2004), as the world's most serious challenge to peace and security, outweighing terrorism and other widely recognized conflicts. Over eight million people according Borgen(2013), die in the world at large each year, because they are too impoverished to survive. The United Nations Development Project (UNDP) projected that around 1.4 billion people were living in extreme poverty in 2010. Despite Nigerian government's poverty eradication initiatives, national development plans, and sessional papers as postulated by Hiffe(2011), poverty remains a serious concern in the country. He further acknowledged poverty as a huge danger to...

An Examination Of Budgetary Control And Its Impact On Organizational Performance (Case Study Of Nigeria Breweries)

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study             Companies are constantly given goals that must be met within a certain amount of time. When these objectives are determined, action plans are created to steer employees toward reaching the objectives. A thorough yearly financial plan, known as a budget, may be included in the plan. Budgeting, according to Abdullahi (2012), entails setting specified objectives, reporting actual performance outcomes, and evaluating performance in relation to the established goals. Budgetary control systems are widely used and are regarded as an important instrument for financial planning. The goal of budgetary control is to offer a forecast of revenues and expenditures. This is accomplished by building a model of how our company would perform financially if specific strategies, events,...

An Evaluation Of The Effect Of Alcoholism On The Academic Performance Of Senior Students (A Case Study Of Selected Schools In Bayelsa State)

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Academic performance, or how effectively a student satisfies the standards set by the institution, is used to gauge achievement in educational institutions. As professional rivalry in the workplace becomes more intense, the importance of pupils doing well in school has captured the attention of both parents and employers (Fried & Dunn, 2012). Osain & Alekseevic, (2016) opined that education is not the sole path to success in the workplace; great effort is expended in schools to detect, assess, measure, and promote students' development. Parents are concerned about their child's academic success because they assume that excellent grades will lead to better employment opportunities and job security. School performance is assessed in a variety of ways (Osain & Alekseevic, 2016)....

An Evaluation Of Strategic Planning And Its Influence In Enhancing The Performance Of Commercial Banks In Nigeria

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of The Study Most organizations' operational environment in the contemporary world as observed by Godwin(2011), have been tense as new competitors enter the market on a regular basis. Because of the changing environment, management procedures have become more complicated. Specifically, Governments' roles as regulators and competitors in the free enterprise system as claimed by Anyanwa(2005), alongside increasing scarce resources, customer dynamic preferences, political priorities, and technological developments have all contributed to the complexity of managerial roles in organizations. These internal and remote external environments in the opinion of Daft(2008), have an impact on a firm's growth and profitability. Hence, As a result, strategic planning is necessary for business organizations to thrive...

An Evaluation Of Public Awareness On Omicron Variant Among Nigerian Citizens (Case Study Of Lagos State)

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1    BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19), which was discovered in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, has spread fast to practically every corner of the world Lorfa (2020). The condition is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2, a novel and severe variant of coronavirus (sarscov-2). The coronavirus has caused not only interruptions in regular socioeconomic activity, but also disease and mortality due to its high contagiousness. Because there is no commonly accepted pharmacological solution,  except for introduction of vaccines, the greatest method of prophylaxis may be preventative measures that counsel against infections and limit illness transmission (Olapegba 2020). However, though vaccines have been created and distributed, the virus keeps mutating. According...

An Evaluation Of Parental Job Loss And Its Influence On The Educational Achievement Of Their Wards

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study There is solid evidence that job loss is often followed by significant and long-term decreases in individual incomes (Jacobson et al., 1993; Stevens, 1997). Oreopoulos et al. (2008) also discovered that parental job loss has an impact on their children's wages and welfare benefits when they are young adults. 1 The authors viewed these results as inter generational income effects that might be causal. However, this study was unable to reveal the mechanisms through which parental job loss and subsequent income decreases may effect children's wages. An income impact is one of the key ways in which parental job loss may influence the educational results of children. The significant and long-term loss of parental income as a result of job loss may limit parents' capacity to support their...

Assessment Of The Effect Of Covid19 On Tourism In Nigeria

Assessment Of The Effect Of Covid19 On Tourism In Nigeria
Download This Complete Project Topic And Material (Chapter 1-5 With References and Questionnaire) Titled Assessment Of The Effect Of Covid19 On Tourism In Nigeria. Project Topic on Assessment Of The Effect Of Covid19 On Tourism In Nigeria Format: PDF Available Format: MS-Word DOC Available Pages: 55 File Size: 87kb Chapter 1 to 5 With Abstract and References e.t.c Preview Chapter One Below CHAPTER ONE  INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF STUDY The global community wake up in December 2019 to an outbreak of a disease named Coronavirus disease 2019 (abbreviated as COVID-19). The disease was described as an infectious disease that is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. The COVID-19 disease has spread to about 196 countries and territories in every continent across the globe. Since then, there has been...
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